How to Recognize and Treat Chronic Pain in Senior Pets

Recognizing and Managing Chronic Pain in Pets

Pets are experts at hiding pain, making it difficult for owners to recognize when something is wrong. As they age, conditions like arthritis, joint disease, dental problems, and chronic illnesses can cause ongoing discomfort that affects their mobility, behavior, and overall well-being. Understanding the subtle signs of chronic pain and knowing how to support your pet can significantly improve their quality of life.

At Animal Medical Hospital of Naples in Naples, Florida, we specialize in identifying and managing chronic pain in pets to keep them as comfortable and active as possible.

Signs That Your Pet May Be in Pain

Because pets don’t always show obvious signs of discomfort, behavioral and physical changes are often the first indicators of chronic pain.

Behavioral Changes

• Decreased activity or reluctance to play – Pets in pain may hesitate to run, jump, or climb stairs.
• Changes in grooming habits – Cats may stop grooming entirely, leading to an unkempt coat, while dogs may excessively lick sore areas.
• Altered sleep patterns – Restlessness, pacing at night, or excessive sleeping due to fatigue.
• Irritability or withdrawal – Some pets become more distant, while others may become reactive or aggressive when touched.

If you’re unsure whether your pet is in pain, the AAHA guide to common pet pain signs can help you identify potential red flags.

Physical Symptoms

• Limping, stiffness, or difficulty moving – Common in pets with arthritis or joint disease.
• Struggling to stand up or lie down – A sign of joint pain or muscle weakness.
• Postural changes – A hunched back or shifting weight off a sore limb can indicate discomfort.
• Vocalizing when touched – Whimpering, growling, or sudden reactions when handled may be a sign of pain.

If your pet is displaying any of these symptoms, it’s time to schedule an evaluation with our veterinary team.

Common Causes of Chronic Pain in Pets

Several health conditions contribute to long-term pain, particularly in senior pets. Some of the most common causes include:

• Arthritis and degenerative joint disease (DJD) – These progressive conditions lead to joint pain, stiffness, and decreased mobility. Learn more about arthritis in cats.
• Dental disease – Gum infections, fractured teeth, and oral pain can make eating uncomfortable.
• Cancer and other chronic illnesses – Tumors, organ diseases, and metabolic disorders can lead to systemic pain.
• Neurological disorders – Conditions affecting the spine or nerves can cause ongoing discomfort and mobility issues.

Proper diagnosis and treatment are key to managing these conditions. The AAHA’s veterinary care recommendations provide further insights on caring for aging pets.

How Veterinarians Diagnose Chronic Pain

At Animal Medical Hospital of Naples, we use advanced diagnostic techniques to assess your pet’s pain levels and determine the underlying cause.

What to Expect During an Exam

• Comprehensive physical examination – Evaluating your pet’s mobility, posture, and pain response.
• X-rays or imaging tests – Detecting arthritis, fractures, or spinal issues.
• Bloodwork and lab tests – Checking for underlying diseases that could be contributing to pain.

If your pet is struggling with chronic pain, early intervention can make a significant difference. Schedule an appointment to start their treatment plan.

Treatment Options for Chronic Pain

Managing chronic pain requires a multifaceted approach that includes medical treatment, alternative therapies, and home care strategies.

1. Medications and Supplements

Depending on your pet’s condition, we may prescribe:

• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to reduce inflammation and pain.
• Joint supplements like glucosamine and chondroitin to support cartilage health.
• Pain relievers or nerve pain medications for more severe conditions.

For additional information on mobility support, check out the AAHA’s Mobility Matters Guide.

2. Alternative Therapies

In addition to medication, non-drug treatments can significantly improve comfort and mobility:

• Physical therapy and rehabilitation – Strengthens muscles and improves range of motion.
• Laser therapy and acupuncture – Proven to relieve pain and inflammation.
• Weight management – Maintaining a healthy weight reduces stress on joints.

Learn more about our pain management and rehabilitation services at Animal Medical Hospital of Naples.

How to Make Your Home More Comfortable for a Pet in Pain

Small changes to your pet’s environment can make daily life much easier:

• Provide orthopedic bedding – Soft, supportive beds help relieve joint pressure.
• Use pet ramps and stairs – Reduces strain on aging joints.
• Encourage gentle exercise – Short walks and low-impact activities help maintain mobility.
• Keep a consistent routine – Predictability reduces stress and anxiety.

For more home care strategies, check out the AAHA’s guide to aging pets.

When to Seek Immediate Veterinary Care

While many forms of chronic pain can be managed, some situations require urgent attention. Contact us immediately if your pet:

• Suddenly refuses to move or collapses.
• Shows severe pain with persistent vocalization.
• Stops eating or drinking due to discomfort.

If you’re unsure whether your pet needs emergency care, always consult a veterinarian. Reach out to us for guidance.

Improving Your Pet’s Quality of Life

Chronic pain doesn’t have to diminish your pet’s quality of life. With early detection, veterinary care, and lifestyle adjustments, many pets can continue to enjoy happy, active lives.

At Animal Medical Hospital of Naples, we are committed to helping pets live pain-free through individualized treatment plans and compassionate care. If you suspect your pet is experiencing chronic pain, schedule an appointment today to discuss their needs.

Request an appointment and let’s create a plan to keep your pet comfortable and happy.